How to Adopt a Pet from a Shelter

General Adoption Process

1. Research and Locate: Use the directory below to find a shelter near your location. Websites like Petfinder or the ASPCA shelter finder can assist.
2. Visit or Contact: Call or visit the shelter to inquire about adoptable pets. Many update availability online, but in-person visits are recommended.
3. Application: Complete an adoption application, often available online or at the shelter. This may include personal details, pet preferences, and references.
4. Interview and Meet-and-Greet: Shelters may conduct an interview and allow you to meet the pet to ensure compatibility. Some prohibit in-shelter dog-to-dog introductions, recommending home introductions instead.
5. Approval and Fees: If approved, pay an adoption fee (typically $25–$300, covering vaccinations, spay/neuter, and microchipping) and sign an adoption contract.
6. Post-Adoption: Receive pet records and follow-up care instructions. Shelters often offer return policies if the adoption doesn’t work out.

Considerations for South Africans

• Cultural Adjustment: South Africans may need to adapt to U.S. pet care norms (e.g., microchipping, licensing). Resettlement agencies (e.g., 1-800-354-0365) can provide guidance.
• Language Support: Afrikaans speakers can request interpreters at shelters, which often have multilingual staff.
• Documentation: Bring translated South African IDs or refugee status documents (e.g., I-94) to verify identity.

Directory of Pet Shelters by State

Additional Notes for South Africans

• Adoption Variations: Fees and requirements (e.g., home checks, references) differ by shelter. Adoption often includes spay/neuter, vaccinations, and microchipping, which may be unfamiliar to South Africans used to different pet care practices.
• Refugee Support: South African refugees can seek assistance from resettlement agencies (e.g., 1-800-354-0365) to navigate the process, especially for language support or financial aid.
• Cultural Adaptation: South Africans may need to adjust to U.S. pet adoption norms (e.g., no in-shelter dog introductions at some shelters). Community resources like libraries or NGOs can provide education.
• Verification: Contact shelters directly for current availability, as online listings may not reflect real-time changes. Bring translated IDs or refugee documents (e.g., I-94) for smoother processing.

Conclusion